geotechnical
Models in Projecting
A
Knowing the working environment, conditions and behaviors
(TERROR MODEL)
Establishment of the Engineering Geology Model
Creation of the Geomechanical Model
B
Description of the technical structure
Modeling of usage expectations ve targets
(CONSTRUCTION MODEL)
Establishing the Design Model
C
Description of technical studies
Planning and scheduling the build process
(CONSTRUCTION MODEL)
Establishment of the Construction and Manufacturing Model
D
Description of the operating process
planning ve programming the operating process
(OPERATING MODEL)
Modeling the Operation and Maintenance Process
Vardar, 1982
C
Description of technical studies
Planning and scheduling the build process
(CONSTRUCTION MODEL)
9. Construction Site Model
Site location selection
10. Excavation Model
Excavation, loading and transport works
11. Manufacturing Model
Establishment of the construction schemeexecuting scaffolding, formwork and manufacturing works without interruption, quality and quantity control
12. Building Management Model
Work, process and manufacturinglabor, energy, machinery, equipment, materials, time and costmanagement by factors
13. Building Control Model
Work, process and manufacturingsecurityand totalqualitycontrol and direction
D
Description of the operating process
planning ve programming the operating process
(OPERATING MODEL)
14. Operating Model
15. Protection-Care-Attitude Model
B
Description of the technical structure
Modeling of usage expectations ve targets
(CONSTRUCTION MODEL)
5. Architectural Model
Build state, geometry, properties and attributes
Building design, dimensions, formal and spatial relationships, material selection Optimization of utility and taste, compatibility
Coordinates, elevations Pi (xi,yi,zi)
6. Static-dynamic Model
Construction of the carrier system
Selection of building type, sizing of construction-building elements, calculations, material and reinforcement projects, formwork and manufacturing projects
Reliability (No risk), economy (time and money), Application and quality optimization
Application sheets, Dimensions (width x length x height), shapes, sections, material information, coordinates, elevations Pi (xi,yi,zi)
7. Geotechnical Model
Building Foundation, excavations and fillings sizing
Optimization of precautions, processes and methods in excavation and construction phases, ensuring temporary and permanent stability, depending on the interaction of the engineering geology model and the building model
Dimensions, Coordinates, elevations Pi (xi,yi,zi)
8. Hardware Model
Type, location, features and qualities of Technical Equipment
Electricity, communication-signaling, air-conditioning-ventilation, heating, clean water-wastewater, rain and surface water control, flows, drainage, insulation (sound, heat, water)Main entry and exit points-connection requirements and conditions
Dimensions, formal and spatial relationships, machine-tool-equipment and material compatibility, durability, ease of operation and maintenance, service assurance, architectural compatibility
Hardware projects (accounts, layouts, application descriptions, operating and maintenance manuals)
A
Knowing the working environment, conditions and behaviors
(TERROR MODEL)
1. Topographic Model
Terrain condition and geometry
topography, morphology
Coordinates, elevations
Pi (xi,yi,zi)
2. Layout Model
Layout status and geometry
Geographical situation (surface waters, flora, fauna), neighborhood relations, existing structures, infrastructure, protection areas, development plans (zoning status),
Land boundaries, study area
Pi (xi,yi,zi)
3. Geological Model
geological condition and geometry
Research boreholes, pits, trenches, galleries...
Lithology, structural features (strata, folds, faults, discontinuities, voids, etc.)
Contacts, ceiling and floor maps, sections, Pi (xi,yi,zi)
hydrogeological situation
4 Geomechanical-dynamic Model
Mechanical behaviors
Geomechanical parameters
Field and laboratory tests, resistance and strength parameters (c, Φ, E, ν, σb...)
Seismicity parameters
Determining the limits of change in behavior. Coordinated knowledge base
Pi (xi,yi,zi)